Barriers and Breakthroughs Objectives:
Barriers and Breakthroughs Objectives:
In Lesson A, you looked at myths and vocabulary about barriers. In Lesson B, you use
those ideas in real worker stories.
What you will be able to do after Lesson B

- Understand common barriers that real workers face (language, papers, experience, bias, technology).
- Identify the actions workers take to move forward, especially adaptability, problem-solving, and initiative.
- Notice the basic STAR structure in stories: Situation, Task, Action, Result.
- Reflect on your own barriers and how you have responded or could respond in the future.
You do not need to remember every detail. Focus on seeing patterns: What stops people, what they try, and what changes.
How does this connect to what you already learned?
Lesson A helped you:
- See the difference between a myth and a fact about work.
- Learn words like barrier, bias, stereotype, expectation, perception, assertive, and misjudge.
Lesson B will show those same ideas inside real stories, so you can recognize them in your own life and talk about them with more confidence.
Quick reflection before you continue
Look at the four objectives above.
Which objective feels most useful for your career right now, and why?
You do not need to write your answer here. Just choose one in your mind. This will help you focus as you read the stories.
Key words in this unit (quick glossary)
- Applicant Tracking System (ATS) – a computer tool that stores and searches résumés for keywords.
- Keyword – an important word from the job ad (skill, tool, or job title).
- Tailor (a résumé) – to change small parts so it fits a specific job better.
- Scan – to read quickly to find the most important parts.
- Match – to connect your real skills with what the job ad is asking for.
If one word is new, try to guess the meaning from the sentence first. Then you can check a learner-friendly dictionary like Cambridge or Merriam-Webster.